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Rare variable star 36 EP

4 CVn

RA 185.9460° · Dec 42.5427° · star

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Score breakdown

· 6 badges
36 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Fades out of naked-eye view +16
  • Variable star +5
  • Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) +5
  • Gently variable +4
  • Yellow-white F-type star +3
  • A named variable star +3
Total score 36

14 more points to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Yellow-white F-type star · +3
  • Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) · +5
  • Gently variable · +4
  • Fades out of naked-eye view · +16
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads F3IV — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.
  • Where it is in life. It is a subgiant, caught in the act of leaving the main sequence as the hydrogen in its core runs out.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 6 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Canes Venatici.
  • Northern sky. It rides the northern half of the sky — an easier target the further north you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around March — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Hopelessly far for any craft humanity can build today.

Properties

absmag
1.138
bv
0.366
constellation
CVn
dist ly
310.3293
luminosity
30.5351
mag
6.03
name
4 CVn
spect
F3IV
var amplitude
0.07
var designation
AI
var max
5.991
var min
6.061

About 4 CVn

4 CVn is a rare variable star. It lies about 310.3 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation CVn, shines at apparent magnitude 6.03 and has spectral type F3IV.

Its spectrum reads F3IV — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.

How to see it

Look for 4 CVn in the constellation CVn. At apparent magnitude 6.03, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, 4 CVn is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why 4 CVn is a rare variable star

4 CVn scores 36 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 14 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 6 science badges — Variable star, Yellow-white F-type star, Subgiant (leaving the main sequence), Gently variable, Fades out of naked-eye view and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.