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Rare variable star 45 EP

HD 68860

RA 123.2676° · Dec -34.5785° · star

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Score breakdown

· 6 badges
45 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Supergiant +18
  • Strongly variable +10
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) +6
  • Variable star +5
  • Yellow-white F-type star +3
  • A named variable star +3
Total score 45

5 more points to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) · +6
  • Yellow-white F-type star · +3
  • Supergiant · +18
  • Strongly variable · +10
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads F8Iab — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.
  • Where it is in life. It is a supergiant. Drop it where the Sun is and its surface would engulf the inner planets.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 7 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Puppis.
  • Southern sky. It rides the southern half of the sky — an easier target the further south you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around January — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Impossible with our current technology — and the next millennium of it.

Properties

absmag
-1.605
bv
1.29
constellation
Pup
dist ly
1707.623
luminosity
381.9443
mag
6.99
name
HD 68860
spect
F8Iab
var amplitude
1.08
var designation
RS
var max
6.557
var min
7.637

About HD 68860

HD 68860 is a rare variable star. It lies about 1,707.6 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Pup, shines at apparent magnitude 6.99 and has spectral type F8Iab.

Its spectrum reads F8Iab — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.

How to see it

Look for HD 68860 in the constellation Pup. At apparent magnitude 6.99, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, HD 68860 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HD 68860 is a rare variable star

HD 68860 scores 45 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 5 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 6 science badges — Variable star, Distant (over 1,000 light-years), Yellow-white F-type star, Supergiant, Strongly variable and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.