About HIP 22943
HIP 22943 is an uncommon variable star. It sits in the constellation Ori, shines at apparent magnitude 10.29 and has spectral type G4.
Its spectrum reads G4 — a G-type star: the very same spectral class as our own Sun.
Uncommon variable star 26 EP
HIP 22943
RA 74.0501° · Dec -3.5232° · star
Score breakdown
· 5 badgesUncommon 34 pts → Rare
- Sun-like G-type star +8
- In Orion's hunting ground +6
- Variable star +5
- Gently variable +4
- A named variable star +3
Total score 26
8 more points to reach Rare.
Badges
- Variable star · +5
- In Orion's hunting ground · +6
- Sun-like G-type star · +8
- Gently variable · +4
- A named variable star · +3
Trivia
Hard to believe
- True brightness. It pours out about 654.6 thousand times as much light as the Sun. It only looks ordinary because it is so far away.
What it actually is
- Spectral class. Its spectrum reads G4 — a G-type star: the very same spectral class as our own Sun.
- It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.
Find it in the sky
- How to spot it. At magnitude 10.3 you'll want a small backyard telescope, over in Orion.
- Seen from everywhere. It sits almost on the celestial equator, so it can be seen from essentially anywhere on Earth.
- Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around December — that's when to go looking.
Its true colour
- Its true colour. Measured through blue and visual filters it comes out orange (B−V 1.3) — cooler than the Sun, and the kind of star that burns steadily for tens of billions of years.
By the numbers
- Surface temperature. Its colour puts the surface at roughly 4190 K, against the Sun's 5778 K.
Properties
- absmag
- -9.71
- bv
- 1.261
- constellation
- Ori
- luminosity
- 666806.7692
- mag
- 10.29
- name
- HIP 22943
- spect
- G4
- var amplitude
- 0.09
- var designation
- V429
- var max
- 10.239
- var min
- 10.329
How to see it
Look for HIP 22943 in the constellation Ori. At apparent magnitude 10.29, a small backyard telescope will bring it into view.
Like any astronomical target, HIP 22943 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.
Why HIP 22943 is an uncommon variable star
HIP 22943 scores 26 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the uncommon tier. Another 8 points would lift it into a rarer tier.
That score comes from 5 science badges — Variable star, In Orion's hunting ground, Sun-like G-type star, Gently variable and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.