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Epic galaxy 50 EP

Sextans A

RA 152.7533° · Dec -4.6928° · openngc

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Score breakdown

· 5 badges
50 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Galaxy +14
  • Irregular galaxy (no shape at all) +12
  • Ghostly low surface brightness +10
  • Has a proper name +8
  • Outside our galaxy entirely +6
Total score 50

28 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Galaxy · +14
  • Outside our galaxy entirely · +6
  • Has a proper name · +8
  • Irregular galaxy (no shape at all) · +12
  • Ghostly low surface brightness · +10

Trivia

What it actually is

  • What it actually is. A galaxy: a gravitationally bound city of stars, gas and dark matter, turning so slowly that a single rotation takes hundreds of millions of years.
  • Irregular. An irregular galaxy — no disc, no bulge, no symmetry. Most have been pulled out of shape by a larger neighbour's gravity.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Further than Andromeda, the most distant thing the unaided human eye can see.
  • Scale. Home to hundreds of billions of stars — a universe unto itself, and every one of those points of light could have planets.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 11.8 you'll want a small backyard telescope, over in Sextans.
  • Seen from everywhere. It sits almost on the celestial equator, so it can be seen from essentially anywhere on Earth.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around February — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Impossible with our current technology — and the next millennium of it.

Properties

constellation
Sex
dist ly
15099888.1078
dso type
G
hubble
IB
mag
11.77
name
Sextans A
named
yes
radial velocity kms
324
redshift
0.0011
size arcmin
5.25
surface brightness
24.52

About Sextans A

Sextans A is an epic galaxy. It lies about 15,099,888.1 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Sex and shines at apparent magnitude 11.77.

A galaxy: a gravitationally bound city of stars, gas and dark matter, turning so slowly that a single rotation takes hundreds of millions of years.

How to see it

Look for Sextans A in the constellation Sex. At apparent magnitude 11.77, a small backyard telescope will bring it into view.

Like any astronomical target, Sextans A is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why Sextans A is an epic galaxy

Sextans A scores 50 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 28 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 5 science badges — Galaxy, Outside our galaxy entirely, Has a proper name, Irregular galaxy (no shape at all) and Ghostly low surface brightness — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.