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Epic black hole 60 EP

MAXI J1820+070

RA 275.0914° · Dec 7.1854° · blackhole

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Score breakdown

· 5 badges
60 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Black hole +26
  • Firing a relativistic jet +12
  • X-ray binary: stripping a living star +10
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) +6
  • Stellar-mass black hole +6
Total score 60

18 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Black hole · +26
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) · +6
  • Stellar-mass black hole · +6
  • X-ray binary: stripping a living star · +10
  • Firing a relativistic jet · +12

Trivia

What makes it special

  • It is feeding. Gas spiralling in is squeezed and heated to millions of degrees before it falls, so the disc around it blazes brighter than anything else in the neighbourhood.

Handle with care

  • Spaghettification. Its gravity pulls your feet so much harder than your head that you would be stretched into a thread roughly 745 km out — long before you ever reached the horizon.
  • No way back. Cross the event horizon and every path you could possibly take leads inwards. It is not that you cannot go fast enough — it is that 'out' has stopped being a direction.
  • Its jet. It fires a beam of plasma out along its spin axis at very nearly the speed of light — a jet that can reach further from the galaxy than the galaxy itself is wide.

What it actually is

  • Where it lives. It sits at the very heart of Milky Way.
  • What it is. A stellar-mass black hole: what is left behind when a star far heavier than the Sun exhausts its fuel and its core collapses in less than a second.
  • It is eating a star. It is stripping a living star: gas peels off its companion and spirals in, heated so fiercely on the way down that the disc glows in X-rays.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Properties

accreting
yes
bh class
stellar
constellation
Oph
dist ly
9600
first imaged
no
gw detection
no
host galaxy
Milky Way
is sgr a
no
jet
yes
mass solar
8.48
name
MAXI J1820+070
named
no
schwarzschild km
25.05
xray binary
yes

About MAXI J1820+070

MAXI J1820+070 is an epic black hole. It lies about 9,600 light-years from Earth and sits in the constellation Oph.

Gas spiralling in is squeezed and heated to millions of degrees before it falls, so the disc around it blazes brighter than anything else in the neighbourhood.

How to see it

Look for MAXI J1820+070 in the constellation Oph.

Like any astronomical target, MAXI J1820+070 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why MAXI J1820+070 is an epic black hole

MAXI J1820+070 scores 60 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 18 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 5 science badges — Black hole, Distant (over 1,000 light-years), Stellar-mass black hole, X-ray binary: stripping a living star and Firing a relativistic jet — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.