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Epic exoplanet 65 EP

PDS 70 b

RA 212.0421° · Dec -41.3980° · exoplanet

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Score breakdown

· 7 badges
65 pts · Epic
Epic 68 pts → Anomaly
  • Directly imaged +16
  • Lava world +14
  • Hot Jupiter +10
  • Long-period world +10
  • Multi-planet system +6
  • Confirmed exoplanet +5
  • Gas giant +4
Total score 65

3 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Confirmed exoplanet · +5
  • Gas giant · +4
  • Hot Jupiter · +10
  • Lava world · +14
  • Long-period world · +10
  • Multi-planet system · +6
  • Directly imaged · +16

Trivia

What makes it special

  • Lava world. Its surface is likely an ocean of molten rock.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Hopelessly far for any craft humanity can build today.

Getting there

  • Aboard Voyager 1. ≈ 6.5 million years at Voyager 1's speed (17 km/s).
  • Fastest probe ever. ≈ 575.8 thousand years even at the Parker Solar Probe's 192 km/s.
  • At 10% light speed. ≈ 3688 years in a starship at a tenth of light speed.
  • Distance. 369 light-years from Earth.

Look-back time

  • Look-back time. The light you'd see left around the year 1657.

Saying hello

  • Say hello. A radio message and its reply would take 738 years round-trip.

Standing on it

  • A year here. A full year lasts about 119 Earth years.

By the numbers

  • Size. About 22× the width of Earth.
  • Volume. About 10.6 thousand Earths could fit inside it.
  • Mass. Roughly 1017× Earth's mass — about 3.2 Jupiters.
  • Your weight. You'd weigh about 2.1× your Earth weight standing here.
  • Density. Less dense than water — drop it in a big enough ocean and it would float.
  • Temperature. Around 1119°C — hotter than a self-cleaning oven.

How we found it

  • Discovery. Found by Paranal Observatory using the imaging method.

Cosmic context

  • Crowded system. One of at least 2 planets orbiting its star.

Properties

density gcc
0.527
discovery facility
Paranal Observatory
discovery method
Imaging
dist ly
368.765
eccentricity
0.17
eq temp k
1392
insolation
0.0008
mass earth
1017.0509
name
PDS 70 b
orbital period days
43500
radius earth
21.9696
sys num planets
2

About PDS 70 b

PDS 70 b is an epic exoplanet. It lies about 368.8 light-years from Earth, has an equilibrium temperature near 1,392 K, spans roughly 21.97 Earth radii and weighs about 1,017.05 Earth masses.

Its surface is likely an ocean of molten rock.

How to see it

Like any astronomical target, PDS 70 b is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why PDS 70 b is an epic exoplanet

PDS 70 b scores 65 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 3 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 7 science badges — Confirmed exoplanet, Gas giant, Hot Jupiter, Lava world, Long-period world, Multi-planet system and Directly imaged — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.

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Sky imagery and survey data courtesy of Aladin Lite & CDS, Strasbourg. Object data from the NASA Exoplanet Archive, JPL Small-Body Database, and the ATNF Pulsar Catalogue.