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Epic exoplanet 59 EP

HATS-23 b

RA 286.3668° · Dec -50.0673° · exoplanet

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Score breakdown

· 7 badges
59 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Lava world +14
  • Puffy low-density world +12
  • Tidally locked +10
  • Orbits a Sun-like star +8
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) +6
  • Confirmed exoplanet +5
  • Gas giant +4
Total score 59

19 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Confirmed exoplanet · +5
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) · +6
  • Gas giant · +4
  • Lava world · +14
  • Tidally locked · +10
  • Puffy low-density world · +12
  • Orbits a Sun-like star · +8

Trivia

What makes it special

  • Lava world. Its surface is almost certainly an ocean of molten rock, kept liquid by the star it hugs.

Hard to believe

  • It would float. It is less dense than water. Drop it in a big enough ocean and the whole world would bob on the surface.

What it actually is

  • Hugging its star. It orbits closer to its star than Mercury does to the Sun, completing a lap in less time than Mercury takes.
  • What it is made of. Lighter than Neptune — a puffed-up ball of hydrogen and helium with no surface anywhere on it to stand on.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 13.8 it is far too faint for the eye: this one belongs to cameras and long exposures.
  • Southern sky. It rides the southern half of the sky — an easier target the further south you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around July — that's when to go looking.

Properties

density gcc
0.29
diameter km
265950.6972
discovery facility
HATSouth
discovery method
Transit
discovery year
2017
dist ly
2084.1499
eccentricity
0.114
eq temp k
1654
host star teff
5780
inclination
81.02
insolation
994.8004
mag
13.84
mass earth
467.2101
name
HATS-23 b
orbital period days
2.1605
radius earth
20.8487
semi major au
0.034
spect
G V
sys num planets
1
sys num stars
1
tidally locked
yes
tidally locked inferred
yes

About HATS-23 b

HATS-23 b is an epic exoplanet. It lies about 2,084.1 light-years from Earth, shines at apparent magnitude 13.84, has spectral type G V and has an equilibrium temperature near 1,654 K.

Its surface is almost certainly an ocean of molten rock, kept liquid by the star it hugs.

How to see it

At apparent magnitude 13.84, it takes a larger telescope or a long-exposure image to capture.

Like any astronomical target, HATS-23 b is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HATS-23 b is an epic exoplanet

HATS-23 b scores 59 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 19 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 7 science badges — Confirmed exoplanet, Distant (over 1,000 light-years), Gas giant, Lava world, Tidally locked, Puffy low-density world and Orbits a Sun-like star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.