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Epic galaxy 50 EP

Sunflower Galaxy

RA 198.9555° · Dec 42.0293° · openngc

Real photograph of Sunflower Galaxy 📷 Real photo
NASA/ESA - The Hubble Legacy Archive (HLA): Space Telescope Science Institute
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Score breakdown

· 6 badges
50 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Galaxy +14
  • Messier object +12
  • Has a proper name +8
  • Outside our galaxy entirely +6
  • Spiral galaxy +5
  • Big on the sky +5
Total score 50

28 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Galaxy · +14
  • Outside our galaxy entirely · +6
  • Messier object · +12
  • Has a proper name · +8
  • Spiral galaxy · +5
  • Big on the sky · +5

Trivia

Hard to believe

  • Messier object. One of the 110 showpieces of the Messier list — catalogued as M63.

What it actually is

  • What it actually is. A galaxy: a gravitationally bound city of stars, gas and dark matter, turning so slowly that a single rotation takes hundreds of millions of years.
  • Spiral. A spiral galaxy. Those arms are not solid structures but traffic jams — density waves that stars drift into and out of as they orbit.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Further than Andromeda, the most distant thing the unaided human eye can see.
  • Scale. Home to hundreds of billions of stars — a universe unto itself, and every one of those points of light could have planets.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 8.6 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Canes Venatici.
  • Northern sky. It rides the northern half of the sky — an easier target the further north you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around April — that's when to go looking.

Properties

constellation
CVn
dist ly
23439049.2553
dso type
G
hubble
Sbc
mag
8.61
messier
yes
messier number
063
name
Sunflower Galaxy
named
yes
radial velocity kms
503
redshift
0.0017
size arcmin
11.83
surface brightness
23.04

About Sunflower Galaxy

Sunflower Galaxy is an epic galaxy. It lies about 23,439,049.3 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation CVn and shines at apparent magnitude 8.61.

A galaxy: a gravitationally bound city of stars, gas and dark matter, turning so slowly that a single rotation takes hundreds of millions of years.

How to see it

Look for Sunflower Galaxy in the constellation CVn. At apparent magnitude 8.61, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, Sunflower Galaxy is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why Sunflower Galaxy is an epic galaxy

Sunflower Galaxy scores 50 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 28 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 6 science badges — Galaxy, Outside our galaxy entirely, Messier object, Has a proper name, Spiral galaxy and Big on the sky — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.