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Epic nebula 57 EP

Gem A

RA 94.1559° · Dec 22.5317° · openngc

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Score breakdown

· 5 badges
57 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Supernova remnant +26
  • Bigger on the sky than the full Moon +12
  • Nebula +8
  • Has a proper name +8
  • On the zodiac +3
Total score 57

21 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Nebula · +8
  • Has a proper name · +8
  • Supernova remnant · +26
  • On the zodiac · +3
  • Bigger on the sky than the full Moon · +12

Trivia

What it actually is

  • What it actually is. A supernova remnant: the shredded corpse of an exploded star, still tearing outwards through interstellar space at thousands of kilometres a second.

Sense of scale

  • Sense of scale. Explosions like this forged most of the calcium in your bones and the iron in your blood, then flung it out to be recycled.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 12 it is far too faint for the eye: this one belongs to cameras and long exposures, over in Gemini.
  • Northern sky. It rides the northern half of the sky — an easier target the further north you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around December — that's when to go looking.

Its true colour

  • Its true colour. Its tangled filaments glow in the colours of shock-heated gas, and it radiates in X-rays and radio as well as light.

What's in a name

  • Named. Notable enough to have earned a proper name, not just a catalogue number.

How we came to know it

  • The Index Catalogue. The IC was the 1895 and 1908 supplement to the NGC — the first catalogue in history to be filled largely with objects found on photographic plates rather than by eye.

Properties

constellation
Gem
dso type
SNR
mag
12
name
Gem A
named
yes
size arcmin
50

About Gem A

Gem A is an epic nebula. It sits in the constellation Gem and shines at apparent magnitude 12.

A supernova remnant: the shredded corpse of an exploded star, still tearing outwards through interstellar space at thousands of kilometres a second.

How to see it

Look for Gem A in the constellation Gem. At apparent magnitude 12, a small backyard telescope will bring it into view.

Like any astronomical target, Gem A is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why Gem A is an epic nebula

Gem A scores 57 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 21 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 5 science badges — Nebula, Has a proper name, Supernova remnant, On the zodiac and Bigger on the sky than the full Moon — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.