← Back to dex
Epic variable star 61 EP

21Zet Cep

RA 332.7136° · Dec 58.2013° · star

Loading sky survey…
🌌 View in 3D star map
Tonight’s visibility

Computing the sky for your location…

Score breakdown

· 9 badges
61 pts · Epic
Epic 78 pts → Anomaly
  • Supergiant +18
  • Intrinsically luminous (Mv < −2) +10
  • Naked-eye visible +8
  • Deep red star +8
  • Variable star +5
  • Never sets (northern circumpolar) +4
  • Orange K-type star +3
  • A named variable star +3
  • Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) +2
Total score 61

17 more points to reach Anomaly.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Naked-eye visible · +8
  • Never sets (northern circumpolar) · +4
  • Orange K-type star · +3
  • Supergiant · +18
  • Deep red star · +8
  • Intrinsically luminous (Mv < −2) · +10
  • Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) · +2
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads K1Ibv SB — a K-type star. Orange K dwarfs are the marathon runners of the galaxy, burning steadily for tens of billions of years.
  • Where it is in life. It is a supergiant, hundreds of times wider than the Sun.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 3.4 you can see it with your own eyes from a dark site, over in Cepheus.
  • Northern sky. It rides the northern half of the sky — an easier target the further north you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around August — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Hopelessly far for any craft humanity can build today.

Properties

absmag
-3.655
bv
1.558
constellation
Cep
dist ly
836.2976
luminosity
2523.4808
mag
3.39
name
21Zet Cep
spect
K1Ibv SB
var amplitude
0.04
var designation
Zet
var max
3.378
var min
3.418

About 21Zet Cep

21Zet Cep is an epic variable star. It lies about 836.3 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Cep, shines at apparent magnitude 3.39 and has spectral type K1Ibv SB.

Its spectrum reads K1Ibv SB — a K-type star. Orange K dwarfs are the marathon runners of the galaxy, burning steadily for tens of billions of years.

How to see it

Look for 21Zet Cep in the constellation Cep. At apparent magnitude 3.39, it can be glimpsed with the unaided eye under dark skies.

Like any astronomical target, 21Zet Cep is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why 21Zet Cep is an epic variable star

21Zet Cep scores 61 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the epic tier. Another 17 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 9 science badges — Variable star, Naked-eye visible, Never sets (northern circumpolar), Orange K-type star, Supergiant, Deep red star, Intrinsically luminous (Mv < −2) and Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.