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Uncommon comet 30 EP

C/2018 M1 (Catalina)

Position computed live · sbdb

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Live ephemeris

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Score breakdown

· 3 badges
30 pts · Uncommon
Uncommon 34 pts → Rare
  • Halley-type comet +16
  • Has a proper name +8
  • Comet +6
Total score 30

4 more points to reach Rare.

Badges

  • Comet · +6
  • Has a proper name · +8
  • Halley-type comet · +16

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Its orbit family. A Halley-type comet: 20 to 200 years per lap, on a steeply tilted orbit that reaches far beyond the planets.
  • Closest approach. At its nearest it comes within 1.3 AU of the Sun — inside the orbit of Mars.
  • One lap. A single orbit around the Sun takes it about 98 years.
  • How far it roams. Its orbit swings between 1.3 and 41.22 AU from the Sun.

Standing on it

  • Growing a tail. Once inside roughly the orbit of Mars the ice starts turning straight to gas, blowing out the coma and tail that make a comet a comet.
  • Tail. Its tail always points away from the Sun, never trailing behind its motion — it is blown, not dragged.

By the numbers

  • Made of. A comet is a dirty snowball: water ice, frozen carbon dioxide and dust, held together loosely enough that some simply crumble when the Sun warms them.

What's in a name

  • Named. Notable enough to have earned a proper name, not just a catalogue number.

Properties

aphelion au
41.22
designation
2018 M1
eccentricity
0.9387
full name
C/2018 M1 (Catalina)
inclination
37.26
mean motion deg day
0.01
moid au
0.309
name
C/2018 M1 (Catalina)
named
yes
orbit class
HTC
perihelion au
1.303
semi major au
21.26

About C/2018 M1 (Catalina)

C/2018 M1 (Catalina) is an uncommon comet. It swings within 1.303 AU of the Sun at perihelion.

A Halley-type comet: 20 to 200 years per lap, on a steeply tilted orbit that reaches far beyond the planets.

How to see it

Like any astronomical target, C/2018 M1 (Catalina) is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. Because it moves against the background stars, the live position panel on this page tracks where it is right now. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why C/2018 M1 (Catalina) is an uncommon comet

C/2018 M1 (Catalina) scores 30 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the uncommon tier. Another 4 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 3 science badges — Comet, Has a proper name and Halley-type comet — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.