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Rare variable star 39 EP

HR 7105

RA 283.1737° · Dec -30.7341° · star

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Score breakdown

· 8 badges
39 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Toward the galactic centre +8
  • Hot blue B-type star +6
  • Variable star +5
  • Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) +5
  • Blue-white star +5
  • Gently variable +4
  • On the zodiac +3
  • A named variable star +3
Total score 39

11 more points to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Toward the galactic centre · +8
  • On the zodiac · +3
  • Hot blue B-type star · +6
  • Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) · +5
  • Blue-white star · +5
  • Gently variable · +4
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads B7/B8IV — a blue-white B-type star, with a surface tens of thousands of degrees hot and a life measured in tens of millions of years.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 6.6 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Sagittarius.
  • Southern sky. It rides the southern half of the sky — an easier target the further south you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around July — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Hopelessly far for any craft humanity can build today.

Getting there

  • Aboard Voyager 1. ≈ 10 million years at Voyager 1's speed (17 km/s).

Properties

absmag
0.427
bv
-0.028
constellation
Sgr
dist ly
570.2029
luminosity
58.776
mag
6.64
name
HR 7105
spect
B7/B8IV
var amplitude
0.09
var designation
V4407
var max
6.614
var min
6.704

About HR 7105

HR 7105 is a rare variable star. It lies about 570.2 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Sgr, shines at apparent magnitude 6.64 and has spectral type B7/B8IV.

Its spectrum reads B7/B8IV — a blue-white B-type star, with a surface tens of thousands of degrees hot and a life measured in tens of millions of years.

How to see it

Look for HR 7105 in the constellation Sgr. At apparent magnitude 6.64, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, HR 7105 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HR 7105 is a rare variable star

HR 7105 scores 39 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 11 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 8 science badges — Variable star, Toward the galactic centre, On the zodiac, Hot blue B-type star, Subgiant (leaving the main sequence), Blue-white star, Gently variable and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.