Uncommon star 25 EP

HD 164123

RA 270.1200° · Dec -18.5789° · star

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Score breakdown

· 5 badges

25 pts · Uncommon

Uncommon 34 pts → Rare

Toward the galactic centre +8
Hot blue B-type star +6
Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) +5
Star +3
On the zodiac +3

Total score 25

9 more points to reach Rare.

Badges

Star · +3
Toward the galactic centre · +8
On the zodiac · +3
Hot blue B-type star · +6
Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) · +5

Trivia

Hard to believe

True brightness. It pours out about 4.1 million times as much light as the Sun. It only looks ordinary because it is so far away.

What it actually is

Spectral class. Its spectrum reads B9.5IV — a blue-white B-type star, with a surface tens of thousands of degrees hot and a life measured in tens of millions of years.
Where it is in life. It is a subgiant, caught in the act of leaving the main sequence as the hydrogen in its core runs out.

Find it in the sky

How to spot it. At magnitude 8.3 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Sagittarius.
Southern sky. It rides the southern half of the sky — an easier target the further south you are.
Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around June — that's when to go looking.

Its true colour

Its true colour. Measured through blue and visual filters it comes out brilliant white (B−V 0.1) — hotter and whiter than the Sun, the colour of Sirius or Vega.
Why no green stars. No star ever looks green: a surface hot enough to peak in green also floods out plenty of red and blue, and your eye blends the mixture back to white.

Properties

absmag: -11.71
bv: 0.129
constellation: Sgr
luminosity: 4207266.2838
mag: 8.29
name: HD 164123
spect: B9.5IV

Nearby objects

About HD 164123

HD 164123 is an uncommon star. It sits in the constellation Sgr, shines at apparent magnitude 8.29 and has spectral type B9.5IV.

Its spectrum reads B9.5IV — a blue-white B-type star, with a surface tens of thousands of degrees hot and a life measured in tens of millions of years.

How to see it

Look for HD 164123 in the constellation Sgr. At apparent magnitude 8.29, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, HD 164123 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HD 164123 is an uncommon star

HD 164123 scores 25 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the uncommon tier. Another 9 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 5 science badges — Star, Toward the galactic centre, On the zodiac, Hot blue B-type star and Subgiant (leaving the main sequence) — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.