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Rare variable star 47 EP

HD 139717

RA 235.5872° · Dec -55.3119° · star

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Score breakdown

· 6 badges
47 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Supergiant +18
  • Strongly variable +10
  • Deep red star +8
  • Variable star +5
  • Yellow-white F-type star +3
  • A named variable star +3
Total score 47

3 more points to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Yellow-white F-type star · +3
  • Supergiant · +18
  • Deep red star · +8
  • Strongly variable · +10
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

Hard to believe

  • True brightness. It pours out about 1.7 million times as much light as the Sun. It only looks ordinary because it is so far away.

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads F8Ib/II — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.
  • Where it is in life. It is a supergiant, hundreds of times wider than the Sun.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 9.3 you'll want a small backyard telescope, over in Norma.
  • Southern sky. It rides the southern half of the sky — an easier target the further south you are.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around May — that's when to go looking.

Its true colour

  • Its true colour. Measured through blue and visual filters it comes out deep orange-red (B−V 1.8) — one of the coolest surfaces a star can have while still fusing.

Properties

absmag
-10.74
bv
1.82
constellation
Nor
luminosity
1721868.575
mag
9.26
name
HD 139717
spect
F8Ib/II
var amplitude
0.91
var designation
U
var max
8.744
var min
9.654

About HD 139717

HD 139717 is a rare variable star. It sits in the constellation Nor, shines at apparent magnitude 9.26 and has spectral type F8Ib/II.

Its spectrum reads F8Ib/II — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.

How to see it

Look for HD 139717 in the constellation Nor. At apparent magnitude 9.26, a small backyard telescope will bring it into view.

Like any astronomical target, HD 139717 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HD 139717 is a rare variable star

HD 139717 scores 47 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 3 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 6 science badges — Variable star, Yellow-white F-type star, Supergiant, Deep red star, Strongly variable and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.