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Rare variable star 38 EP

HD 137509

RA 232.8631° · Dec -71.0621° · star

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Score breakdown

· 6 badges
38 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Supergiant +18
  • Variable star +5
  • White A-type star +5
  • Blue-white star +5
  • A named variable star +3
  • Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) +2
Total score 38

12 more points to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • White A-type star · +5
  • Supergiant · +18
  • Blue-white star · +5
  • Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) · +2
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads Ap SICrFe — an A-type star: white-hot, typically about twice the Sun's mass, and the class most of the sky's famous bright stars belong to.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 6.9 it is just past naked-eye reach — ordinary binoculars will pull it in, over in Apus.
  • Southern sky only. So far south it never rises for most of the northern hemisphere. To see it you'd have to travel to Chile, South Africa or Australia.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around May — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Hopelessly far for any craft humanity can build today.

Getting there

  • Aboard Voyager 1. ≈ 11.2 million years at Voyager 1's speed (17 km/s).

Properties

absmag
0.432
bv
-0.125
constellation
Aps
dist ly
638.27
luminosity
58.5059
mag
6.89
name
HD 137509
spect
Ap SICrFe
var amplitude
0.05
var designation
NN
var max
6.857
var min
6.907

About HD 137509

HD 137509 is a rare variable star. It lies about 638.3 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Aps, shines at apparent magnitude 6.89 and has spectral type Ap SICrFe.

Its spectrum reads Ap SICrFe — an A-type star: white-hot, typically about twice the Sun's mass, and the class most of the sky's famous bright stars belong to.

How to see it

Look for HD 137509 in the constellation Aps. At apparent magnitude 6.89, it is an easy target for binoculars.

Like any astronomical target, HD 137509 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HD 137509 is a rare variable star

HD 137509 scores 38 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 12 points would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 6 science badges — Variable star, White A-type star, Supergiant, Blue-white star, Barely variable (under 0.05 mag) and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.