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Rare variable star 49 EP

HD 236542

RA 12.4719° · Dec 60.1274° · star

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Score breakdown

· 7 badges
49 pts · Rare
Rare 50 pts → Epic
  • Supergiant +18
  • Strongly variable +10
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) +6
  • Variable star +5
  • Never sets (northern circumpolar) +4
  • Yellow-white F-type star +3
  • A named variable star +3
Total score 49

1 more point to reach Epic.

Badges

  • Variable star · +5
  • Distant (over 1,000 light-years) · +6
  • Never sets (northern circumpolar) · +4
  • Yellow-white F-type star · +3
  • Supergiant · +18
  • Strongly variable · +10
  • A named variable star · +3

Trivia

What it actually is

  • Spectral class. Its spectrum reads F6Ib-G2Ib — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.
  • Where it is in life. It is a supergiant, hundreds of times wider than the Sun.
  • It changes. This star does not hold still: its brightness rises and falls on a rhythm of hours, days or years, either pulsing in size or being eclipsed by a companion.

Sense of scale

  • In perspective. Far away by human standards, yet still a local address inside the Milky Way's spiral arms.

Find it in the sky

  • How to spot it. At magnitude 9.9 you'll want a small backyard telescope, over in Cassiopeia.
  • Never sets. So far north that from Britain, Canada or northern Europe it never dips below the horizon — it is up every clear night of the year.
  • Best time of year. It stands highest in the middle of the night around October — that's when to go looking.

Could we get there?

  • Verdict. Impossible with our current technology — and the next millennium of it.

Properties

absmag
2.119
bv
1.054
constellation
Cas
dist ly
1190.3504
luminosity
12.3709
mag
9.93
name
HD 236542
spect
F6Ib-G2Ib
var amplitude
0.57
var designation
XY
var max
9.644
var min
10.214

About HD 236542

HD 236542 is a rare variable star. It lies about 1,190.4 light-years from Earth, sits in the constellation Cas, shines at apparent magnitude 9.93 and has spectral type F6Ib-G2Ib.

Its spectrum reads F6Ib-G2Ib — an F-type star — a little hotter, whiter and shorter-lived than the Sun.

How to see it

Look for HD 236542 in the constellation Cas. At apparent magnitude 9.93, a small backyard telescope will bring it into view.

Like any astronomical target, HD 236542 is best seen from a dark site away from city lights, and when it is above the horizon depends on your latitude and the time of year. The visibility panel above works out tonight's viewing window for your saved location.

Why HD 236542 is a rare variable star

HD 236542 scores 49 points on Spacedle's rarity scale, which places it in the rare tier. Another 1 point would lift it into a rarer tier.

That score comes from 7 science badges — Variable star, Distant (over 1,000 light-years), Never sets (northern circumpolar), Yellow-white F-type star, Supergiant, Strongly variable and A named variable star — each earned for a real, measurable property of the object. Rarity on Spacedle is never random: the more remarkable an object's astrophysics, the more badges it collects, the higher it scores, and the rarer it ranks.